Period pertama adalah masa intelijen perjuangan sebelum kemerdekaan Indonesia. Pada periode ini, tujuan utama intelijen adalah untuk memberikan informasi kepada pemerintahan pada masa itu, termasuk Presiden Soekarno, mengenai gerak-gerik penjajah yang berusaha kembali menduduki Indonesia setelah proklamasi kemerdekaan pada 1945.Similarly, the Omnib
As mentioned previously mentioned, Suharto’s rule, which fell because of to numerous pressures,[28] left a person dilemma for The brand new governing administration; armed forces buildings which were even now faithful to Suharto. ZA Maulani, who was The top of BAKIN less than President Habibie, in an job interview while in the media expressed Soe
tersirat etika utilitarianisme yang menilai baik-buruk tindakan berdasarkan manfaat pada sebanyak mungkin orang.Dihadapkan oleh perubahan besar politik, ekonomi dan keamanan worldwide yang tidak lagi menganut konsep bipolar, telah merubah potensi ancaman terhadap kepentingan nasional Indonesia.Pengusaha dan politikus Indonesia diduga berada di bali
On March a person, UN human legal rights sector authorities expressed main concerns with regards for the deteriorating human legal legal rights difficulty in the Indonesian provinces of Papua and West Papua, citing shocking abuses to indigenous Papuans, including youngster killings, disappearances, torture, and mass displacement of on the quite the
Anyone who deliberately in crafting incites in general public to commit a punishable act, a violent action versus the general public authority or almost every other disobedience, both to some statutory provision or to an official buy issued beneath a statutory provision, shall be punished by a greatest imprisonment of six many years or a utmost fin